In the North American Colonies what was a Charter Company

It was a charter company in the North American colonies.

Chartered colonies were founded by charter companies. A group of investors formed charter companies to explore and colonize North America in order to make money from the country's natural resources through trade. The English charter companies in North America had both a colonizing and a trading purpose.

s_Colony" >Massachusetts_Bay_Colony">Massachusetts Bay Colony[edit]>span

Robertson, Andrew; Morrison, Michael A.; Shade, William G.; Johnston, Robert; Zieger, Robert; Langston, Thomas; Valelly, Richard (2010-04). Encyclopaedia of the US politics. "The Popular Law library Vol. 1 Einführung in das Studium der Rechtsgeschichte". Publisher Cree. Brought back on September 3, 2010. The United States of America story. Brought back on September 3, 2010.

"The Rhode Island Story." The Rhode Island Manual. General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island. Returned on August 28, 2011. Elson, William Henry (1904). "The Connecticut Colonial Story." Story of the United States of America. MacMillan Company. Brought back on September 3, 2010.

Chartas in the Thirteen Colonies

It is a charter that gives the colonies their right to live legally. Statute is a charter that confers certain privileges on a municipality, state, college or school. The colonial charters were authorized when the emperor granted the owners or a housing company sole authority to administer lands.

Its statutes define the relation of the settlement to the motherland, free from the participation of the crown. In England, power to govern commercial enterprises was transferred to the company. Officials would decide the management, legislation and regulations for the settlement, but only in accordance with the law of England.

Ownership, which governed the legal system, selected the officer (s) and passed the law. The owner of the property was granted a power of attorney, which was granted to the council and the volunteers. Under all the statutes of the colonies the British granted the settlers in the colonies certain advantages and freedoms, which would later lead to problems during the Revolution.

During the second half of the 17thcentury the Crown regarded Charteras as an obstacle to cold rule and replaced the Crown provinces with companies and property states. Virginia and Massachusetts charts were awarded to commercial enterprises. Periodic executive and shareholder gatherings were the only state institution needed.

Published in 1606 and amended in 1609 and 1612, the Virginia Charter was repealed in 1624 following the insolvency of the Virginia Company of London, which sponsored and organised the event. Massachusetts Bay, which settled in Boston and Salem, was given the second colonial charter in 1629, a tenth after the first "New Englanders" in the Plymouth Colony further southwards towards Cape Cod.

1684 the Chancery Court in England abolished the statute and transformed it into a kingly settlement. In 1685 Charles II placed Massachusetts under the rule of the United Rule of New England. In 1691, after William III and Mary II had conquered the English, Scottish and Irish Thrones alongside the administration of the Dutch Republic, they granted Massachusetts Bay a new free charter.

In 1662 Charles II gave Connecticut his charter with the right to self-government. In 1685, when James II took the crown, he tried to repeal the statutes of Connecticut and sent Sir Edmund Andros to obtain them for the crown. Joseph Wadsworth inspired the valuable paper out of the windows and stolen the charter and hid it in a empty oaken, the Charter Academy, until James was thrown over.

While Connecticut suffered a temporary loss of the right to self-government through the reunification of the various colonies under the rule of New England in 1687, it was reintroduced in 1689. In 1663 the last charter of Charles II was exhibited at Rhode Island. Both Connecticut and Rhode Island achieved credentials as already settled colonies, allowing them to choose their own gubernators.

Whilst these disputes swept across the Atlantic, most colonies finally handed over their charter to the Crown until 1763 and became kingly colonies as the King and his ministers gained more central oversight of their previously unattended and independent thirteen colonies. At the end of the 16th century, Maryland Colonies had its Proprietary Charter to the Lords Baltimore withdrawn and became a regal settlement, in which its governor of Maryland was nominated by the monarch on the recommendation of his ministers and the column offices and trade council of members of parliament.

Until 1776, when Pennsylvania and its lower Delaware Bay shire retained property colonies under a charter initially issued to William Penn and his family. Connecticut and Rhode Island and Providence Plantations provinces retained their activities as corporate colonies under charter, and Massachusetts was ruled as a regal Province while it operated under charter after the older "Massachusetts Bay" Boston settlement and the "First Landing" Plymouth Colony Plymouth in Plymouth, Massachusetts were united with their famed "Mayflower Compact" of 1620.

Farther southwards, the provinces of Virginia, North Carolina, Southern Carolina and Georgia to the indefinite boundary with Spain, all their initial statutes were rejected with differing views on the roles and responsibilities and tax authorities between the royal governors and their progressively troubled and restive collective assemblies. As the Royal Authorities reaffirmed themselves, they were ruled with growing frictions directly from London when the eighteenth century reached its peak of revolution.

Very early Americans. American colonialism: American Colonies and the British Empire, 1607-1763.

Mehr zum Thema